Inhoudsopgave:
- Home remedies om het risico op cataract te verminderen
- 1. Ricinusolie
- Je zal nodig hebben
- Wat moet je doen
- Hoe vaak moet u dit doen?
- 2. Vitaminen
- 3. Appelciderazijn
- Je zal nodig hebben
- Wat moet je doen
- Hoe vaak moet u dit doen?
- 4. Essentiële oliën
- Je zal nodig hebben
- Wat moet je doen
- Hoe vaak moet u dit doen?
- 5. Aloë Vera
- Je zal nodig hebben
- Wat moet je doen
- How Often You Should Do This
- 6. Coconut Water
- You Will Need
- What You Have To Do
- How Often You Should Do This
- 7. Flax seed Oil
- You Will Need
- What You Have To Do
- How Often You Should Do This
- 8. Garlic
- You Will Need
- What You Have To Do
- How Often You Should Do This
- 9. Ginger
- You Will Need
- What You Have To Do
- How Often You Should Do This
- 10. Ginkgo Biloba
- You Will Need
- What You Have To Do
- How Often You Should Do This
- 11. Green Tea
- You Will Need
- What You Have To Do
- How Often You Should Do This
- 12. Honey
- You Will Need
- What You Have To Do
- How Often You Should Do This
- 13. Lemon Juice
- You Will Need
- What You Have To Do
- How Often You Should Do This
- 14. Onion Juice
- You Will Need
- What You Have To Do
- How Often You Should Do This
- 15. Wheatgrass Juice
- You Will Need
- What You Have To Do
- How Often You Should Do This
- 16. Olive Oil
- You Will Need
- What You Have To Do
- How Often You Should Do This
- Diagnosis
- Best Foods For Cataracts
- Prevention Tips
- Types Of Cataracts
- Causes Of And Risk Factors For Cataracts
- Signs And Symptoms Of Cataracts
- Expert’s Answers For Readers’ Questions
- 22 sources
Volgens de Centers for Disease Control is cataract de belangrijkste oorzaak van blindheid. Meer dan 20 miljoen Amerikanen ouder dan 40 kunnen staar hebben in een of beide ogen (1).
De vorming van een troebel en dicht gebied in de lens van het oog wordt medisch een cataract genoemd. Het is meestal een gevolg van het samenklonteren van eiwitten in het oog. Dit samenklonteren voorkomt dat de lens duidelijke beelden naar het netvlies stuurt. Dit kan leiden tot de vorming van cataract. Indien onbehandeld, kan het blindheid veroorzaken.
Daarom is het belangrijk om deze aandoening op zijn vroegst te behandelen. Hoewel oogoperaties en operaties de conventionele methoden zijn om cataract te behandelen, kunt u uw risico op deze aandoening ook verminderen met huismiddeltjes. In dit artikel zullen we het hebben over enkele huismiddeltjes die het risico op cataract kunnen verminderen. Lees verder!
Home remedies om het risico op cataract te verminderen
1. Ricinusolie
Ricinusolie vertoont krachtige antioxiderende eigenschappen (2). Dit kan helpen bij het herstellen van de oxidatieve schade aan de ogen.
Je zal nodig hebben
1-2 druppels hexaanvrije ricinusolie
Wat moet je doen
- Giet een druppel ricinusolie in beide ogen voordat u gaat slapen.
- Laat de olie een nacht staan.
Hoe vaak moet u dit doen?
Doe dit één keer per dag gedurende 1-6 maanden.
2. Vitaminen
Voorlopige studies tonen aan dat vitamine C en D de progressie van cataract kunnen helpen voorkomen of vertragen (3), (4). Eet daarom voedingsmiddelen die rijk zijn aan deze vitamines, zoals citrusvruchten, groene bladgroenten, melk, kaas, eieren, avocado's en amandelen.
Opmerking: raadpleeg een arts voordat u aanvullende supplementen voor deze vitamines inneemt.
3. Appelciderazijn
Rattenstudies tonen aan dat appelciderazijn antioxiderende eigenschappen heeft (5). Regelmatige consumptie van appelciderazijn kan dus zichtstoornissen en schade aan het netvlies helpen voorkomen.
Je zal nodig hebben
- 1 eetlepel appelciderazijn
- 1 glas warm water
- 1 eetlepel honing
Wat moet je doen
- Voeg een eetlepel honing en appelazijn toe aan een glas warm water.
- Meng goed en consumeer dit mengsel dagelijks.
- Je kunt ook wortelsap gebruiken in plaats van water.
Hoe vaak moet u dit doen?
Doe dit één keer per dag.
4. Essentiële oliën
Essentiële oliën van wierook en lavendel vertonen een groot antioxidantpotentieel (6), (7). Daarom kunnen ze het gezichtsvermogen helpen verbeteren door oxidatieve schade aan het oog te voorkomen.
Je zal nodig hebben
1-2 druppels wierook- of lavendelolie
Wat moet je doen
- Wrijf een of twee druppels wierook- of lavendelolie tussen je handpalmen.
- Breng het aan op gesloten ogen en laat het een paar minuten intrekken.
- Spoel het af met water.
Hoe vaak moet u dit doen?
Doe dit 1-2 keer per dag.
5. Aloë Vera
Aloë vera is ontstekingsremmend en een krachtige antioxidant (8). Het kan de ogen voeden en de tekenen van cataract en andere oogafwijkingen verminderen of vertragen.
Je zal nodig hebben
1 eetlepel aloë vera-gel
Wat moet je doen
- Extraheer een eetlepel verse aloë vera-gel.
- Koel het en breng het aan op gesloten ogen.
- Laat het 15 tot 20 minuten intrekken en spoel het af met water.
- You can also consume a cup of aloe vera juice daily.
How Often You Should Do This
Do this a few times daily.
6. Coconut Water
Coconut water is packed with electrolytes and has antioxidant potential (9). This may help in reducing oxidative damage caused to the eyes.
You Will Need
- A few drops of coconut water
- A clean washcloth
What You Have To Do
- Pour a few drops of chilled coconut water into your eyes and close them.
- Place a warm washcloth over your closed eyes.
- Leave it on for 5 to 10 minutes.
How Often You Should Do This
Do this 2 times a day.
7. Flax seed Oil
Flax seed oil is a rich source of omega-3 fatty acids (10). Omega-3 fatty acids exhibit antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities (11). This may help reduce the risk of eye disorders, like macular degeneration and cataracts.
You Will Need
½-1 tablespoon of cold-pressed flax seed oil
What You Have To Do
Add half to one tablespoon of flax seed oil to your favorite dish or smoothie.
How Often You Should Do This
Do this daily.
8. Garlic
Garlic contains allicin, which is a strong antioxidant (12). This may repair oxidative damage in the eyes.
You Will Need
Peeled garlic cloves
What You Have To Do
- Chew on one or two garlic cloves daily.
- You can also add garlic to your favorite dishes if the flavor is too strong for you.
How Often You Should Do This
Do this 1-2 times a day.
9. Ginger
Ginger exhibits anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects (13), (14). These properties may help reduce inflammation and repair oxidative damage to the eyes.
You Will Need
- ½ teaspoon of ginger juice
- ½ teaspoon of lemon juice
- 1 teaspoon of water
- Cotton pads
What You Have To Do
- Mix half a teaspoon each of lemon juice and ginger juice.
- Add a teaspoon of water to this mixture.
- Soak two cotton pads in the mixture and place them over closed eyes.
- Leave them on for 15 to 20 minutes and then take them off.
How Often You Should Do This
Do this 1-2 times a day.
10. Ginkgo Biloba
Gingko biloba has strong antioxidant properties (15). This may protect the lens from cataract formation.
You Will Need
40-120 mg of ginkgo biloba supplements
What You Have To Do
Take 40-120 mg of ginkgo biloba supplements after consulting your doctor.
How Often You Should Do This
Do this once a day.
11. Green Tea
Green tea is packed with polyphenols that are powerful antioxidants (16). These polyphenols may help protect the eye lens from further damage and reverse existing cataracts to a certain extent.
You Will Need
- 1 teaspoon of green tea
- 1 cup of water
What You Have To Do
- Add a teaspoon of green tea to a cup of water and bring it to a boil.
- Simmer and strain.
- Allow the tea to cool a little before drinking it.
How Often You Should Do This
Drink this 2 times a day.
12. Honey
Honey is a powerful antioxidant and anti-inflammatory compound (17). It may help treat existing damage to the eye lens and may also prevent future issues.
You Will Need
- 1 teaspoon of honey
- 1-1 ½ teaspoons of water
What You Have To Do
- Mix the honey with water.
- Pour this solution into your eyes and blink away the excess water.
- You can also consume a teaspoon of honey regularly.
How Often You Should Do This
Do this 1-2 times a day.
13. Lemon Juice
The citric acid present in lemon juice has antioxidant properties (18). Rat studies showed that it might help reduce the risk of cataracts (18).
You Will Need
- ½ teaspoon of lemon juice
- 1 teaspoon of water
- Cotton pads
What You Have To Do
- Dilute half a teaspoon of lemon juice with a teaspoon of water.
- Mix well and soak a cotton pad in it.
- Place the cotton pads over closed eyelids and leave them on for about 20 minutes.
- Remove the cotton pads and rinse your eyes with plain water.
How Often You Should Do This
Do this at least once a day.
14. Onion Juice
Onion is a rich source of flavonoids and was found to prevent cataract formation in rat studies (19).
You Will Need
- 1 teaspoon of fresh onion juice
- 2 teaspoons of water
What You Have To Do
- Add two teaspoons of water to a teaspoon of fresh lemon extract.
- Mix well and pour a drop of this solution into both the eyes.
- Blink away the excess mixture.
How Often You Should Do This
Do this 1-2 times a day.
15. Wheatgrass Juice
Wheat grass is rich in beta-carotene and also exhibits antioxidant properties (20). This may make wheatgrass an excellent home remedy for reducing the risk of cataracts.
You Will Need
1-2 ounces of fresh wheatgrass juice
What You Have To Do
Consume 1 to 2 ounces of wheatgrass juice daily.
How Often You Should Do This
Do this for a few weeks.
16. Olive Oil
Olive oil is packed with antioxidants (21). This may help repair damaged lenses and keep the eyes nourished and moisturized (22).
You Will Need
Olive oil (as required)
What You Have To Do
- Add olive oil to your favorite dishes and salads.
- You can also pour a drop of olive oil into your eyes.
How Often You Should Do This
Do this on a regular basis.
Faster diagnosis of cataracts may assure faster treatment and can prevent further complications in the eyes.
Diagnosis
Doctors may run the following tests to look for a developing cataract:
- A comprehensive eye test that includes an eye chart test to check the distant vision and a tonometry test to measure your eye pressure.
- Testing the eye’s sensitivity to glare.
- Testing how you perceive colors.
In addition to the remedies, one must also eat right. Given below are some foods that may help delay the development of cataracts.
Best Foods For Cataracts
Since excess oxidative stress is believed to be one of the main causes of cataracts, foods rich in antioxidants may help. Consume foods like:
- Citrus fruits
- Green leafy vegetables
- Guavas
- Bell peppers
- Papaya
- Broccoli
Beta-carotene rich foods may also help delay or prevent cataract formation. A few of them include:
- Carrots
- Sweet potato
- Kale
- Spinach
- Turnip
You may also follow these prevention tips to prevent the formation of cataracts.
Prevention Tips
- Quit smoking.
- Wear shades while out in the sun.
- Limit your alcohol intake.
- Keep a check on the blood sugar levels.
- Get your eyes tested regularly.
- Do not strain your eyes for long periods.
Cataracts may be classified into different types based on their cause and where they develop.
Types Of Cataracts
The different types of cataracts include:
- Nuclear Cataracts: These are formed in the center of the lens and may cause the nucleus of the lens to turn brownish or yellowish.
- Cortical Cataracts: These are wedge-shaped and are formed around the nucleus (center) of the lens.
- Posterior Cataracts: These affect the back of the lens and are formed faster than the former types.
- Congenital Cataracts: These cataracts are present at birth or may surface during the child’s first year.
- Secondary Cataracts: Secondary cataracts are often a result of health conditions like diabetes and glaucoma or medications like steroids.
- Traumatic Cataracts: Cataracts that are a result of trauma to the eyes over the years are called traumatic cataracts.
- Radiation Cataracts: As the name suggests, this type of cataract occurs after an individual undergoes radiation for cancer.
Let’s look at the various causes of cataracts and risk factors of the condition.
Causes Of And Risk Factors For Cataracts
Cataracts may occur due to:
- Overproduced oxidants
- Trauma or injury
- Radiation
- Medications like steroids
- Smoking
- Exposure to ultraviolet radiation
- Medical issues like diabetes and glaucoma
- Smoking
Factors that may put a person at a higher risk of developing cataracts include:
- Advancing age
- Alcohol abuse
- Obesity
- High blood pressure
- Past injuries to your eye
- A history of cataracts in your family
The following are some of the most common signs that surface with the development of cataracts.
Signs And Symptoms Of Cataracts
- Blurry vision
- Reduced vision at night.
- Colors look faded.
- Your sensitivity to glare increases.
- Visibility of halos while looking directly at the light.
- Double vision
- The power of your prescription glasses keeps changing.
Cataracts may develop in anybody at any point in time. Hence, they need to be treated as early as possible to prevent them from progressing and worsening your eyesight. It is important to remember that the above list of home remedies may only help in delaying the risk of cataracts and not treat the condition. If you are looking for treatment options for cataracts, seek medical advice.
Expert’s Answers For Readers’ Questions
What is the average age for cataracts?
Individuals aged between 41-60 years and above are commonly affected by cataracts. This clearly shows that advancing age is one of the leading risk factors for this condition.
What will happen if a cataract is left untreated?
Cataracts may cause legal blindness if left untreated. When not treated for longer periods, they may cause total blindness.
Can you remove a cataract without surgery?
Currently, some eye drops are being tested for dissolving cataracts without the need for surgery. Also, the natural remedies mentioned above may help in reducing the risk of cataracts.
How long does it take to get a cataract removed?
Surgery for cataracts hardly takes 10 minutes. However, the blurriness after surgery may take anywhere between 24 hours to even two weeks (in rare cases) to clear.
22 sources
Stylecraze hanteert strikte inkooprichtlijnen en vertrouwt op collegiaal getoetste studies, academische onderzoeksinstellingen en medische verenigingen. We vermijden het gebruik van tertiaire verwijzingen. U kunt meer lezen over hoe we ervoor zorgen dat onze inhoud nauwkeurig en actueel is door ons redactionele beleid te lezen.- Centra voor ziektebestrijding met "veelvoorkomende oogaandoeningen".
www.cdc.gov/visionhealth/basics/ced/index.html
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